Media Arts Group Inc. Contracts
Sample Business Contracts
Underwriting Agreement - Media Arts Group Inc., Hambrecht & Quist LLC and NationsBanc Montgomery Securities LLC
MEDIA ARTS GROUP, INC.
2,405,500 SHARES(1)
COMMON STOCK
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
February 23, 1998
HAMBRECHT & QUIST LLC
NATIONSBANC MONTGOMERY SECURITIES LLC
c/o Hambrecht & Quist LLC
One Bush Street
San Francisco, CA 94104
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Media Arts Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (herein called the
Company), proposes to issue and sell 1,500,000 shares of its authorized but
unissued Common Stock, $0.01 par value (herein called the Common Stock), and
certain stockholders of the Company named in Schedule II propose to sell an
aggregate of 905,500 shares of Common Stock of the Company (said 2,405,500
shares of Common Stock being herein called the Underwritten Stock). Certain
stockholders identified on Schedule III propose to grant to the Underwriters
(as hereinafter defined) an option to purchase up to 360,825 additional shares
of Common Stock (herein called the Option Stock and with the Underwritten Stock
herein collectively called the Stock). The stockholders listed on Schedules II
and III hereto are herein collectively called the "Selling Securityholders."
The Common Stock is more fully described in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus hereinafter mentioned.
The Company and the Selling Securityholders severally hereby confirm the
agreements made with respect to the purchase of the Stock by the several
underwriters, for whom you are acting, named in Schedule I hereto (herein
collectively called the Underwriters, which term shall also include any
underwriter purchasing Stock pursuant to Section 3(b) hereof). You represent
and warrant that you have been authorized by each of the other Underwriters to
enter into this Agreement on its behalf and to act for it in the manner herein
provided.
1. REGISTRATION STATEMENT. The Company has filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (herein called the Commission) a registration statement on
Form S-1 (No. 333-42815), including the related preliminary prospectus, for the
registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (herein called the
Securities Act) of the Stock. Copies of such registration statement and of
each amendment thereto, if any, including the related preliminary prospectus
(meeting the requirements of Rule 430A of the rules and regulations of the
Commission) heretofore filed by the Company with the Commission have been
delivered or made available to you.
_______________________________
1 Plus an option to purchase from certain of the Selling Securityholders up
to 360,825 additional shares to cover overallotments.
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The term Registration Statement as used in this agreement shall mean such
registration statement, including all documents incorporated by reference
therein, all exhibits and financial statements, all information omitted
therefrom in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the Prospectus referred
to below, in the form in which it became effective, and any registration
statement filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the rules and regulations of the
Commission with respect to the Stock (herein called a Rule 462(b) registration
statement), and, in the event of any amendment thereto after the effective date
of such registration statement (herein called the Effective Date), shall also
mean (from and after the effectiveness of such amendment) such registration
statement as so amended (including any Rule 462(b) registration statement).
The term Prospectus as used in this Agreement shall mean the prospectus,
including the documents incorporated by reference therein, relating to the
Stock first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and Rule 430A (or
if no such filing is required, as included in the Registration Statement) and,
in the event of any supplement or amendment to such prospectus after the
Effective Date, shall also mean (from and after the filing with the Commission
of such supplement or the effectiveness of such amendment) such prospectus as
so supplemented or amended. The term Preliminary Prospectus as used in this
Agreement shall mean each preliminary prospectus, including the documents
incorporated by reference therein, included in such registration statement
prior to the time it becomes effective.
The Registration Statement has been declared effective under the
Securities Act, and no post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement
has been filed as of the date of this Agreement. The Company has caused to be
delivered or made available to you copies of each Preliminary Prospectus and
has consented to the use of such copies for the purposes permitted by the
Securities Act.
2. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND THE SELLING
SECURITYHOLDERS.
(a) The Company hereby represents and warrants as follows:
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction
of its incorporation, has full corporate power and authority to own or lease
its properties and conduct its business as described in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus and as being conducted, and is duly qualified as
a foreign corporation and in good standing in all jurisdictions in which the
character of the property owned or leased or the nature of the business
transacted by it makes qualification necessary (except where the failure to
be so qualified would not have a material adverse effect on the business,
properties, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and
its subsidiaries, taken as a whole).
(ii) The Company owns all of the shares of capital stock of
each subsidiary of the Company and each of the Company's subsidiaries has
been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has full
corporate power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its
business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and as
being conducted, and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation and in good
standing in all jurisdictions in which the character of the property owned or
leased or the nature of the business transacted by it makes qualification
necessary (except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a
material adverse effect on the business, properties, financial condition or
results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole).
(iii) Since the respective dates as of which information is
given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been
any materially adverse change in the business, properties, financial
condition or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course
of business, other than as set forth in the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, and since such dates, except in the ordinary course of business,
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has entered into any material
transaction not referred to in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(iv) The Commission has not issued any order preventing or
suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus relating to the proposed
offering of the Stock nor instituted or, to the best knowledge of
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the Company, after due inquiry, threatened instituting proceedings for that
purpose. The Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply, and on the
Closing Date (as hereinafter defined) and any later date on which Option
Stock is to be purchased, the Prospectus will comply, in all material
respects, with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (herein called the Exchange Act) and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder; on the Effective Date,
the Registration Statement did not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact and did not omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading;
and, on the Effective Date the Prospectus did not and, on the Closing Date
and any later date on which Option Stock is to be purchased, will not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that none of the representations and warranties in this subparagraph (iv)
shall apply to statements in, or omissions from, the Registration Statement
or the Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
herein or otherwise furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of
the Underwriters for use in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.
(v) The Stock is duly and validly authorized, is (or, in the
case of shares of the Stock to be sold by the Company, will be, when issued
and sold to the Underwriters as provided herein) duly and validly issued,
fully paid and nonassessable and conforms to the description thereof in the
Prospectus. No further approval or authority of the stockholders or the
Board of Directors of the Company will be required for the transfer and sale
of the Stock to be sold by the Selling Securityholders or the issuance and
sale of the Stock as contemplated herein.
(vi) The Stock to be sold by the Selling Securityholders is
listed and duly admitted to trading on the Nasdaq National Market, and prior
to the Closing Date the Stock to be issued and sold by the Company will be
authorized for listing by the Nasdaq National Market upon official notice of
issuance.
(vii) Except as specifically disclosed in the Registration
Statement, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has outstanding
any options to purchase, or any preemptive rights, or other rights to
subscribe or to purchase or rights of co-sale, any securities or obligations
convertible into, or any contracts or commitments to issue or sell, shares of
its capital stock or any such options, rights, convertible securities or
obligations.
(viii) The consolidated financial statements of the Company,
together with related notes and schedules as set forth in the Registration
Statement ("Financial Statements"), present fairly the financial position and
the results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, at the indicated dates and for the indicated periods. The Financial
Statements, schedules and related notes have been prepared in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied through the
period involved, except as may be otherwise stated therein, and all
adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods
have been made.
(ix) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
violation or default under any provision of their respective charter
documents or bylaws, as currently in effect, or any indenture, license,
mortgage, lease, franchise, permit, deed of trust or other agreement or
instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective properties
is bound or may be affected, except where such violation or default would not
have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or
results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.
(x) The execution and performance of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions herein contemplated do not and will not
conflict with or result in a breach of, or violation of, any of the terms or
provisions of, or constitute, either by itself or upon notice or the passage
of time or both, a default under, any indenture, license, mortgage, lease,
franchise, permit, deed of trust or other agreement or instrument to which
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or
any of its subsidiaries or their respective properties is bound or may be
affected, except where such breach, violation or default would not have a
materially adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of
operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole or violate
any of the provisions of the certificate or articles of incorporation or bylaws,
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as applicable, each as amended, of the Company or violate any material order,
judgment, statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company of any court
or of any regulatory, administrative or governmental body or agency having
jurisdiction over the Company or its properties.
(xi) There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending
or to the Company's knowledge threatened to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of the Company or
its subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described or any
statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be
described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as
exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described or filed as
required. The contracts so described in the Prospectus are in full force and
effect on the date hereof except as disclosed therein; and neither the
Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the Company's knowledge any other
party, is in material breach of or default under any of such contracts.
(xii) The Company and its subsidiaries have all necessary
consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and
from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state,
local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations
and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use their
respective properties and assets and to conduct their respective businesses
in the manner described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus,
except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file would not have a
material adverse effect on the Company or its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
(xiii) The Company has not taken and will not take, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to
cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common
Stock to facilitate the sale or resale of the Stock.
(xiii) The Company and each of its subsidiaries (i) are in
compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws
and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the
environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or
contaminants ("Environmental Laws"), (ii) have received all permits, licenses
or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to
conduct their respective businesses and (iii) are in compliance with all
terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval, except where
such noncompliance with Environmental Laws, failure to receive required
permits, licenses or other approvals or failure to comply with the terms and
conditions of such permits, licenses or approvals would not, singly or in the
aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company or its subsidiaries,
taken as a whole.
(xiv) The Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and
marketable title in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable
title to all personal property that they respectively own which is material
to their businesses, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects
except such as are described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus
or such as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not
interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the
Company; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the Company
or its subsidiaries are held under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases
with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use
made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company or
its subsidiaries, in each case except as described in or contemplated by the
Prospectus.
(xv) The Company and each of its subsidiaries owns or
possesses adequate rights to use, all material patents, patent rights,
licenses, inventions, copyrights, know-how (including trade secrets and other
unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information,
systems or procedures), trademarks, service marks and trade names currently
employed by them in connection with the business now operated by them, and,
except as described in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor its
subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or conflict with
asserted rights of others with respect to any of the foregoing which, singly
or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or
finding, would result in any material adverse change in the condition,
financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the
Company or its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
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(b) Each of the Selling Securityholders hereby represents and
warrants as follows:
(i) Such Selling Securityholder has good and marketable title
to all the shares of Stock to be sold by such Selling Securityholder
hereunder, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities, security
interests and claims whatsoever, with full right and authority to deliver the
same hereunder, subject, in the case of each Selling Securityholder, to the
rights of ChaseMellon Shareholder Services, as Custodian (herein called the
Custodian), and that upon the delivery of and payment for such shares of the
Stock hereunder, the several Underwriters will receive good and marketable
title thereto, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities, security
interests and claims whatsoever.
(ii) Certificates in negotiable form for the shares of the
Stock to be sold by such Selling Securityholder have been placed in custody
under a Custody Agreement for delivery under this Agreement with the
Custodian; such Selling Securityholder specifically agrees that the shares of
the Stock represented by the certificates so held in custody for such Selling
Securityholder are subject to the interests of the several Underwriters and
the Company, that the arrangements made by such Selling Securityholder for
such custody, including the Power of Attorney provided for in such Custody
Agreement, are to that extent irrevocable, and that the obligations of such
Selling Securityholder shall not be terminated by any act of such Selling
Securityholder or by operation of law, whether by the death or incapacity of
such Selling Securityholder (or, in the case of a Selling Securityholder that
is not an individual, the dissolution or liquidation of such Selling
Securityholder) or the occurrence of any other event; if any such death,
incapacity, dissolution, liquidation or other such event should occur before
the delivery of such shares of the Stock hereunder, certificates for such
shares of the Stock shall be delivered by the Custodian in accordance with
the terms and conditions of this Agreement as if such death, incapacity,
dissolution, liquidation or other event had not occurred, regardless of
whether the Custodian shall have received notice of such death, incapacity,
dissolution, liquidation or other event.
(iii) Such Selling Securityholder has not taken and will not
take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to, or which has
constituted, or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in the
stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Stock of the Company
and, other than as permitted by the Act, the Selling Securityholder will not
distribute any prospectus or other offering material in connection with the
offering of the Stock. The foregoing sentence shall not prohibit any sale of
Common Stock of the Company, by any Selling Securityholder that is not
subject to Section 6(l) of this Agreement, from the date of the filing of the
Registration Statement; provided, that such sale is in compliance with the
Act and the provisions of this Agreement and is not designed to manipulate
the price of the Common Stock of the Company. The information pertaining to
such Selling Securityholder under the caption "Principal and Selling
Stockholders" in the Prospectus is complete and accurate in all material
respects.
(iv) Mr. Thomas Kinkade and Mr. Kenneth E. Raasch each
represents and warrants, without having undertaken to determine independently
the accuracy or completeness of the representations and warranties of the
Company contained herein, that neither of them has any reason to believe that
the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Section 2
are not true and correct.
(v) Each of the Selling Securityholders who is an executive
officer or director of the Company (other than Mr. Daniel P. Byrne),
represents and warrants that to their knowledge after due inquiry the
Registration Statement, as of the Effective Date, did not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, not
misleading, and that the Prospectus, as of the date of the Prospectus, did
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.
3. PURCHASE OF THE STOCK BY THE UNDERWRITERS.
(a) On the basis of the representations and warranties and subject
to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to issue and
sell 1,500,000 shares of the Underwritten Stock to the several Underwriters,
each Selling Securityholder agrees to sell to the several Underwriters the
number of shares of the
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Underwritten Stock set forth in Schedule II opposite the name of such Selling
Securityholder, and each of the Underwriters agrees to purchase from the
Company and the Selling Securityholders the respective aggregate number of
shares of Underwritten Stock set forth opposite its name in Schedule I. The
price at which such shares of Underwritten Stock shall be sold by the Company
and the Selling Securityholders and purchased by the several Underwriters
shall be $12.70 per share. The obligation of each Underwriter to the Company
and to each of the Selling Securityholders shall be to purchase from the
Company and the Selling Securityholders that number of shares of the
Underwritten Stock which represents the same proportion of the total number
of shares of the Underwritten Stock to be sold by each of the Company and the
Selling Securityholders pursuant to this Agreement as the number of shares of
the Underwritten Stock set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in
Schedule I hereto represents of the total number of shares of the
Underwritten Stock to be purchased by all Underwriters pursuant to this
Agreement, as adjusted by you in such manner as you deem advisable to avoid
fractional shares. In making this Agreement, each Underwriter is contracting
severally and not jointly; except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of
this Section 3, the agreement of each Underwriter is to purchase only the
respective number of shares of the Underwritten Stock specified in Schedule I.
(b) If for any reason one or more of the Underwriters shall fail
or refuse (otherwise than for a reason sufficient to justify the termination
of this Agreement under the provisions of Section 8 or 9 hereof) to purchase
and pay for the number of shares of the Stock agreed to be purchased by such
Underwriter or Underwriters, the Company or the Selling Securityholders shall
immediately give notice thereof to you, and the non-defaulting Underwriters
shall have the right within 24 hours after the receipt by you of such notice
to purchase, or procure one or more other Underwriters to purchase, in such
proportions as may be agreed upon between you and such purchasing Underwriter
or Underwriters and upon the terms herein set forth, all or any part of the
shares of the Stock which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed
to purchase. If the non-defaulting Underwriters fail so to make such
arrangements with respect to all such shares and portion, the number of
shares of the Stock which each non-defaulting Underwriter is otherwise
obligated to purchase under this Agreement shall be automatically increased
on a pro rata basis to absorb the remaining shares and portion which the
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed to purchase; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that the non-defaulting Underwriters shall not be obligated to purchase the
shares and portion which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed to
purchase if the aggregate number of such shares of the Stock exceeds 10% of
the total number of shares of the Stock which all Underwriters agreed to
purchase hereunder. If the total number of shares of the Stock which the
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed to purchase shall not be
purchased or absorbed in accordance with the two preceding sentences, the
Company shall have the right, within 24 hours next succeeding the 24-hour
period above referred to, to make arrangements with other underwriters or
purchasers satisfactory to you for purchase of such shares and portion on the
terms herein set forth. In any such case, either you or the Company shall
have the right to postpone the Closing Date determined as provided in Section
5 hereof for not more than seven business days after the date originally
fixed as the Closing Date pursuant to said Section 5 in order that any
necessary changes in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any other
documents or arrangements may be made. If neither the non-defaulting
Underwriters nor the Company shall make arrangements within the 24-hour
periods stated above for the purchase of all the shares of the Stock which
the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed to purchase hereunder, this
Agreement shall be terminated without further act or deed and without any
liability on the part of the Company or the Selling Securityholders to any
non-defaulting Underwriter and without any liability on the part of any
non-defaulting Underwriter to the Company or the Selling Securityholders.
Nothing in this paragraph (b), and no action taken hereunder, shall relieve
any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such
Underwriter under this Agreement.
(c) On the basis of the representations, warranties and covenants
herein contained, and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth,
the Selling Securityholders named in Schedule III attached hereto each grants
an option to the several Underwriters to purchase, severally and not jointly,
up to 360,825 shares in the aggregate of the Option Stock from the Company at
the same price per share as the Underwriters shall pay for the Underwritten
Stock. Said option may be exercised only to cover over-allotments in the sale
of the Underwritten Stock by the Underwriters and may be exercised in whole
or in part at any time (but not more than once) on or before the thirtieth
day after the date of this Agreement upon written or telegraphic notice by
you to the attorneys-in-fact for such Selling Securityholders named in
Schedule III hereto setting forth the aggregate number of shares of the
Option Stock as to which the several Underwriters are exercising the option.
Delivery of certificates
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for the shares of Option Stock, and payment therefor, shall be made as
provided in Section 5 hereof. The number of shares of the Option Stock to be
purchased by each Underwriter shall be the same percentage of the total
number of shares of the Option Stock to be purchased by the several
Underwriters as such Underwriter is purchasing of the Underwritten Stock, as
adjusted by you in such manner as you deem advisable to avoid fractional
shares.
4. OFFERING BY UNDERWRITERS.
(a) The terms of the initial public offering by the Underwriters
of the Stock to be purchased by them shall be as set forth in the Prospectus.
The Underwriters may from time to time change the public offering price
after the closing of the initial public offering and increase or decrease the
concessions and discounts to dealers as they may determine.
(b) The information set forth in the last paragraph on the front
cover page, the legends on the bottom of the inside cover page and under
"Underwriting" in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and
the Prospectus relating to the Stock filed by the Company (insofar as such
information relates to the Underwriters) constitutes the only information
furnished by the Underwriters to the Company for inclusion in the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, and the Prospectus, and
you on behalf of the respective Underwriters represent and warrant to the
Company that the statements made therein are correct.
5. DELIVERY OF AND PAYMENT FOR THE STOCK.
(a) Delivery of certificates for the shares of the Underwritten
Stock and the Option Stock (if the option granted by Section 3(c) hereof
shall have been exercised not later than 7:00 A.M., San Francisco time, on
the date two business days preceding the Closing Date), and payment therefor,
shall be made at the office of Latham & Watkins, 75 Willow Road, Menlo Park,
CA 94025, at 7:00 a.m., San Francisco time, on the fourth business day after
the date of this Agreement, or at such time on such other day, not later than
seven full business days after such fourth business day, as shall be agreed
upon in writing by the Company, the Selling Securityholders and you. The date
and hour of such delivery and payment (which may be postponed as provided in
Section 3(b) hereof) are herein called the Closing Date.
(b) If the option granted by Section 3(c) hereof shall be
exercised after 7:00 a.m., San Francisco time, on the date two business days
preceding the Closing Date, delivery of certificates for the shares of Option
Stock, and payment therefor, shall be made at the office of Latham & Watkins,
75 Willow Road, Menlo Park, CA 94025, at 7:00 a.m., San Francisco time, on
the third business day after the exercise of such option.
(c) Payment for the Stock purchased from the Company shall be made
to the Company or its order, and payment for the Stock purchased from the
Selling Securityholders shall be made to the Custodian, for the account of
the Selling Securityholders, in each case by one or more certified or
official bank check or checks or by wire transfer, in same day funds. Such
payment shall be made upon delivery of certificates for the Stock to you for
the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against receipt therefor
signed by you. Certificates for the Stock to be delivered to you shall be
registered in such name or names and shall be in such denominations as you
may request at least one business day before the Closing Date, in the case of
Underwritten Stock, and at least one business day prior to the purchase
thereof, in the case of the Option Stock. Such certificates will be made
available to the Underwriters for inspection, checking and packaging at the
offices of Lewco Securities Corporation, 2 Broadway, New York, New York 10004
on the business day prior to the Closing Date or, in the case of the Option
Stock, by 3:00 p.m., New York time, on the business day preceding the date of
purchase.
It is understood that you, individually and not on behalf of the
Underwriters, may (but shall not be obligated to) make payment to the Company
and the Selling Securityholders for shares to be purchased by any Underwriter
whose check shall not have been received by you on the Closing Date or any
later date on which Option Stock is purchased for the account of such
Underwriter. Any such payment by you shall not relieve such Underwriter from
any of its obligations hereunder.
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6. FURTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE COMPANY AND THE SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS.
Each of the Company and the Selling Securityholders respectively covenants
and agrees as to itself, as follows:
(a) The Company will (i) prepare and timely file with the
Commission under Rule 424(b) a Prospectus containing information previously
omitted at the time of effectiveness of the Registration Statement in reliance
on Rule 430A and (ii) not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or
supplement to the Prospectus of which you shall not previously have been
advised and furnished with a copy or to which you shall have reasonably
objected in writing or which is not in compliance with the Securities Act or
the rules and regulations of the Commission.
(b) The Company will promptly notify you in the event of (i) the
request by the Commission for amendment of the Registration Statement or for
supplement to the Prospectus or for any additional information, (ii) the
issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of
the Registration Statement, (iii) the institution or notice of intended
institution of any action or proceeding for that purpose, (iv) the receipt by
the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the
qualification of the Stock for sale in any jurisdiction, or (v) the receipt by
it of notice of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such
purpose. The Company will make every reasonable effort to prevent the
issuance of such a stop order and, if such an order shall at any time be
issued, to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(c) The Company will (i) on or before the Closing Date, deliver to
you a signed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed and of
each amendment thereto filed prior to the time the Registration Statement
becomes effective and, promptly upon the filing thereof, a signed copy of each
post-effective amendment, if any, to the Registration Statement (together
with, in each case, all exhibits thereto unless previously furnished to you)
and will also deliver to you, for distribution to the Underwriters, a
sufficient number of additional conformed copies of each of the foregoing (but
without exhibits) so that one copy of each may be distributed to each
Underwriter, (ii) as promptly as possible deliver to you and send to the
several Underwriters, at such office or offices as you may designate, as many
copies of the Prospectus as you may reasonably request, and (iii) thereafter
from time to time during the period in which a prospectus is required by law
to be delivered by an Underwriter or dealer, likewise send to the Underwriters
as many additional copies of the Prospectus and as many copies of any
supplement to the Prospectus and of any amended prospectus, filed by the
Company with the Commission, as you may reasonably request for the purposes
contemplated by the Securities Act.
(d) If at any time during the period in which a prospectus is
required by law to be delivered by an Underwriter or dealer any event relating
to or affecting the Company, or of which the Company shall be advised in
writing by you, shall occur as a result of which it is necessary, in the
opinion of counsel for the Company or of counsel for the Underwriters, to
supplement or amend the Prospectus in order to make the Prospectus not
misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is
delivered to a purchaser of the Stock, the Company will forthwith prepare and
file with the Commission a supplement to the Prospectus or an amended
prospectus so that the Prospectus as so supplemented or amended will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances existing at the time such Prospectus is delivered to such
purchaser, not misleading. If, after the initial public offering of the Stock
by the Underwriters and during such period, the Underwriters shall propose to
vary the terms of offering thereof by reason of changes in general market
conditions or otherwise, you will advise the Company in writing of the
proposed variation, and, if in the opinion either of counsel for the Company
or of counsel for the Underwriters such proposed variation requires that the
Prospectus be supplemented or amended, the Company will forthwith prepare and
file with the Commission a supplement to the Prospectus or an amended
prospectus setting forth such variation. The Company authorizes the
Underwriters and all dealers to whom any of the Stock may be sold by the
several Underwriters to use the Prospectus, as from time to time amended or
supplemented, in connection with the sale of the Stock in accordance with the
applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and
regulations thereunder for such period.
(e) Prior to the filing thereof with the Commission, the Company
will submit to you, for your information, a copy of any post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement and any supplement to the Prospectus
or any amended prospectus proposed to be filed.
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(f) The Company will cooperate, when and as requested by you, in
the qualification of the Stock for offer and sale under the securities or blue
sky laws of such jurisdictions as you may designate and, during the period in
which a prospectus is required by law to be delivered by an Underwriter or
dealer, in keeping such qualifications in good standing under said securities
or blue sky laws; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Company shall not be obligated
to file any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign
corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified. The Company
will, from time to time, prepare and file such statements, reports, and other
documents as are or may be required to continue such qualifications in effect
for so long a period as you may reasonably request for distribution of the
Stock.
(g) During a period of five years commencing with the date hereof,
the Company will furnish to you, and to each Underwriter who may so request in
writing, copies of all periodic and special reports furnished to stockholders
of the Company and of all information, documents and reports filed with the
Commission.
(h) Not later than the 45th day following the end of the fiscal
quarter first occurring after the first anniversary of the Effective Date, the
Company will make generally available to its security holders an earnings
statement in accordance with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158
thereunder.
(i) The Company agrees to pay all costs and expenses incident to
the performance of their obligations under this Agreement, including all costs
and expenses incident to (i) the preparation, printing and filing with the
Commission and the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD")
of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus,
(ii) the furnishing to the Underwriters of copies of any Preliminary
Prospectus and of the several documents required by paragraph (c) of this
Section 6 to be so furnished, (iii) the printing of this Agreement and related
documents delivered to the Underwriters, (iv) the preparation, printing and
filing of all supplements and amendments to the Prospectus referred to in
paragraph (d) of this Section 6, (v) the furnishing to you and the
Underwriters of the reports and information referred to in paragraph (g) of
this Section 6 and (vi) the printing and issuance of stock certificates,
including the transfer agent's fees. The Selling Securityholders will pay any
transfer taxes incident to the transfer to the Underwriters of the shares of
the Stock being sold by the Selling Securityholders.
(j) The Company agrees to reimburse you, for the account of the
several Underwriters, for blue sky fees and related disbursements (including
counsel fees and disbursements and cost of printing memoranda for the
Underwriters) paid by or for the account of the Underwriters or their counsel
in qualifying the Stock under state securities or blue sky laws and in the
review of the offering by the NASD.
(k) The Company hereby agrees that, without the prior written
consent of Hambrecht & Quist LLC on behalf of the Underwriters, the Company
will not, for a period of 120 days following the commencement of the public
offering of the Stock by the Underwriters, directly or indirectly, (i) sell,
offer, contract to sell, make any short sale, pledge, sell any option or
contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any
option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of any
shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or
exercisable for or any rights to purchase or acquire Common Stock or (ii)
enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part,
any of the economic consequences or ownership of Common Stock, whether any
such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by
delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The
foregoing sentence shall not apply to (A) the Stock to be sold to the
Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and (B) shares of Common Stock to be
issued by the Company upon the exercise of options granted under the stock
option plans of the Company (the "Option Plans") or other options, warrants or
convertible notes, all as described in footnote (1) to the table under the
caption "Capitalization" in the Preliminary Prospectus, and (C) options to
purchase Common Stock granted under the Option Plans.
(l) Each of the Selling Securityholders, other than Levine
Leichtman Capital Partners, L.P. ("Levine Leichtman"), hereby agrees that,
without the prior written consent of Hambrecht & Quist LLC on behalf of the
Underwriters, each Selling Securityholder, as the case may be, other than
Levine Leichtman, will not, for a period of 90 days, 120 days and 150 days
following the commencement of the public offering of the Stock by the
Underwriters, directly or indirectly, (i) sell, offer, contract to sell, make
any short sale, pledge, sell any option or
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contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any
option, right or warrant to purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of 100%,
66-2/3% and 33-1/3%, respectively of any shares of Common Stock or any
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for or any rights
to purchase or acquire Common Stock or (ii) enter into any swap or other
agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic
consequences or ownership of Common Stock, whether any such transaction
described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common
Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence
shall not apply to the Stock to be sold to the Underwriters pursuant to this
Agreement.
(m) The Company is familiar with the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, and has in the past conducted its affairs, and will in the
future conduct its affairs, in such a manner to ensure that the Company was
not and will not be an "investment company" or a company "controlled" by an
"investment company" within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
7. INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION.
(a) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (f) of this Section 7,
the Company and the Selling Securityholders jointly and severally agree to
indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter and each person (including each
partner or officer thereof) who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of
Section 15 of the Securities Act from and against any and all losses, claims,
damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such indemnified parties or
any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or
the common law or otherwise, and the Company and the Selling Securityholders
jointly and severally agree to reimburse each such Underwriter and controlling
person for any legal or other expenses (including, except as otherwise
hereinafter provided, reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred
by the respective indemnified parties in connection with defending against any
such losses, claims, damages or liabilities or in connection with any
investigation or inquiry of, or other proceeding which may be brought against,
the respective indemnified parties, in each case arising out of or based upon
(i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in the Registration Statement (including the Prospectus as part
thereof and any Rule 462(b) registration statement) or any post-effective
amendment thereto (including any Rule 462(b) registration statement), or the
omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or
(ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
contained in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus (as amended or as
supplemented if the Company shall have filed with the Commission any amendment
thereof or supplement thereto) or the omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (1) the indemnity agreements of the Company and the
Selling Securityholders contained in this paragraph (a) shall not apply to any
such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses if such statement or
omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information
furnished as herein stated or otherwise furnished in writing to the Company by
or on behalf of any Underwriter for use in any Preliminary Prospectus or the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any such amendment thereof or
supplement thereto, (2) the indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph
(a) with respect to any Preliminary Prospectus shall not inure to the benefit
of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims,
damages, liabilities or expenses purchased the Stock which is the subject
thereof (or to the benefit of any person controlling such Underwriter) if at
or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Stock a copy of the
Prospectus (or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented) was not sent or
delivered to such person (excluding the documents incorporated therein by
reference) and the untrue statement or omission of a material fact contained
in such Preliminary Prospectus was corrected in the Prospectus (or the
Prospectus as amended or supplemented) unless the failure is the result of
noncompliance by the Company with paragraph (c) of Section 6 hereof, and (3)
each Selling Securityholder shall only be liable under this paragraph (a) with
respect to (A) information pertaining to such Selling Securityholder, as set
forth in the Registration Statement under "Selling and Principal
Stockholders," furnished to the Company or its counsel, by or on behalf of
such Selling Securityholder, in writing, expressly for use in any Preliminary
Prospectus or the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any such
amendment thereof or supplement thereto or (B) facts that would constitute a
breach of any representation or warranty of such Selling Securityholder set
forth in Section 2(b) hereof. The indemnity agreements of the Company and the
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Selling Securityholders contained in this paragraph (a) and the
representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Securityholders
contained in Section 2 hereof shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any
indemnified party and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Stock.
(b) Each Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify and hold
harmless the Company, each of its officers and directors who signs the
Registration Statement on his own behalf or pursuant to a power of attorney,
each other Underwriter and each person (including each partner or officer
thereof) who controls the Company or any such other Underwriter within the
meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, and the Selling Securityholders
from and against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or
several, to which such indemnified parties or any of them may become subject
under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or the common law or otherwise
and to reimburse each of them for any legal or other expenses (including,
except as otherwise hereinafter provided, reasonable fees and disbursements
of counsel) incurred by the respective indemnified parties in connection with
defending against any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities or in
connection with any investigation or inquiry of, or other proceeding which
may be brought against, the respective indemnified parties, in each case
arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement
(including the Prospectus as part thereof and any Rule 462(b) registration
statement) or any post-effective amendment thereto (including any Rule 462(b)
registration statement) or the omission or alleged omission to state therein
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading or (ii) any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (as amended
or as supplemented if the Company shall have filed with the Commission any
amendment thereof or supplement thereto) or the omission or alleged omission
to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, if such statement or omission was made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information furnished as herein stated or otherwise furnished
in writing to the Company by or on behalf of such indemnifying Underwriter
for use in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any such amendment
thereof or supplement thereto. The indemnity agreement of each Underwriter
contained in this paragraph (b) shall remain operative and in full force and
effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any
indemnified party and shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Stock.
(c) Each party indemnified under the provision of paragraphs (a)
and (b) of this Section 7 agrees that, upon the service of a summons or other
initial legal process upon it in any action or suit instituted against it or
upon its receipt of written notification of the commencement of any
investigation or inquiry of, or proceeding against, it in respect of which
indemnity may be sought on account of any indemnity agreement contained in
such paragraphs, it will promptly give written notice (herein called the
Notice) of such service or notification to the party or parties from whom
indemnification may be sought hereunder. No indemnification provided for in
such paragraphs shall be available to any party who shall fail so to give the
Notice if the party to whom such Notice was not given was unaware of the
action, suit, investigation, inquiry or proceeding to which the Notice would
have related and was prejudiced by the failure to give the Notice, but the
omission so to notify such indemnifying party or parties of any such service
or notification shall not relieve such indemnifying party or parties from any
liability which it or they may have to the indemnified party for contribution
or otherwise than on account of such indemnity agreement. Any indemnifying
party shall be entitled at its own expense to participate in the defense of
any action, suit or proceeding against, or investigation or inquiry of, an
indemnified party. Any indemnifying party shall be entitled, if it so elects
within a reasonable time after receipt of the Notice by giving written notice
(herein called the Notice of Defense) to the indemnified party, to assume
(alone or in conjunction with any other indemnifying party or parties) the
entire defense of such action, suit, investigation, inquiry or proceeding, in
which event such defense shall be conducted, at the expense of the
indemnifying party or parties, by counsel chosen by such indemnifying party
or parties and reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party or parties;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) if the indemnified party or parties reasonably
determine that there may be a conflict between the positions of the
indemnifying party or parties and of the indemnified party or parties in
conducting the defense of such action, suit, investigation, inquiry or
proceeding or that there may be legal defenses available to such indemnified
party or parties different from or in addition to those available to the
indemnifying party or parties, then counsel for the indemnified party or
parties shall be entitled to conduct the defense to the extent reasonably
determined by such counsel to be necessary to protect the interests of the
indemnified party or parties and (ii) in any event, the indemnified party or
parties shall be entitled to have counsel chosen by such indemnified
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party or parties participate in, but not conduct, the defense. If, within a
reasonable time after receipt of the Notice, an indemnifying party gives a
Notice of Defense and the counsel chosen by the indemnifying party or parties
is reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party or parties, the
indemnifying party or parties will not be liable under paragraphs (a) through
(c) of this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by
the indemnified party or parties in connection with the defense of the action,
suit, investigation, inquiry or proceeding, except that (A) the indemnifying
party or parties shall bear the legal and other expenses incurred in
connection with the conduct of the defense as referred to in clause (i) of the
proviso to the preceding sentence and (B) the indemnifying party or parties
shall bear such other expenses as it or they have authorized to be incurred by
the indemnified party or parties. If, within a reasonable time after receipt
of the Notice, no Notice of Defense has been given, the indemnifying party or
parties shall be responsible for any reasonable legal or other expenses
incurred by the indemnified party or parties in connection with the defense of
the action, suit, investigation, inquiry or proceeding.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7 is
unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under
paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 7, then each indemnifying party, in lieu
of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or
payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages
or liabilities referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 7 (i) in
such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by
each indemnifying party from the offering of the Stock or (ii) if the
allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in
such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits
referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of each
indemnifying party in connection with the statements or omissions that
resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, or actions in respect
thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative
benefits received by the Company and the Selling Securityholders on the one
hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same
respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of the
Stock received by the Company and the Selling Securityholders and the total
underwriting discount received by the Underwriters, as set forth in the table
on the cover page of the Prospectus, bear to the aggregate public offering
price of the Stock. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among
other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to
information supplied by each indemnifying party and the parties' relative
intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent
such untrue statement or omission.
The parties agree that it would not be just and equitable if
contributions pursuant to this paragraph (d) were to be determined by pro rata
allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such
purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take into account
the equitable considerations referred to in the first sentence of this
paragraph (d). The amount paid by an indemnified party as a result of the
losses, claims, damages or liabilities, or actions in respect thereof,
referred to in the first sentence of this paragraph (d) shall be deemed to
include any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified
party in connection with investigation, preparing to defend or defending
against any action or claim which is the subject of this paragraph (d).
Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no Underwriter shall be
required to contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discount
applicable to the Stock purchased by such Underwriter. No person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not
guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations in
this paragraph (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective
underwriting obligations and not joint.
Each party entitled to contribution agrees that upon the service of a
summons or other initial legal process upon it in any action instituted
against it in respect of which contribution may be sought, it will promptly
give written notice of such service to the party or parties from whom
contribution may be sought, but the omission so to notify such party or
parties of any such service shall not relieve the party from whom contribution
may be sought from any obligation it may have hereunder or otherwise (except
as specifically provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 7).
(e) An indemnified party will not, without the prior written
consent of the indemnifying party, which consent will not be unreasonably
withheld, settle or comprise or consent to the entry of any judgment
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with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding
in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder. No indemnifying
party will, without the prior written consent of the indemnified, settle or
compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or
threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which
indemnification may be sought hereunder (where an Underwriter is an
indemnified party, whether or not such Underwriter or any person who controls
such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act is a party to such claim, action, suit or
proceeding) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an
unconditional release of such indemnified party and each such controlling
person from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or
proceeding.
(f) The term "jointly and severally" in paragraph (a) of this
Section 7 means that the Company's obligation is joint and several with the
obligation of each of the Selling Securityholders, but that the obligation of
a Selling Securityholder is several and not joint with the obligation of the
Company or any other Selling Securityholders. The liability of each Selling
Securityholder under such Selling Securityholder's representations and
warranties contained in paragraph (b) of Section 2 hereof and under the
indemnity and reimbursement agreements contained in the provisions of this
Section 7 and Section 11 hereof shall be limited to an amount equal to the
net proceeds of the stock sold by such Selling Securityholder to the
Underwriters. The Company and the Selling Securityholders may agree, as among
themselves and without limiting the rights of the Underwriters under this
Agreement, as to the respective amounts of such liability for which they each
shall be responsible.
8. TERMINATION. This Agreement may be terminated by you at any time
prior to the Closing Date by giving written notice to the Company and the
Selling Securityholders if after the date of this Agreement trading in the
Common Stock shall have been suspended, or if there shall have occurred (i)
the engagement in hostilities or an escalation of major hostilities by the
United States or the declaration of war or a national emergency by the United
States on or after the date hereof, (ii) any outbreak of hostilities or other
national or international calamity or crisis or change in economic or
political conditions if the effect of such outbreak, calamity, crisis or
change in economic or political conditions in the financial markets of the
United States would, in the Underwriters' reasonable judgment, make the
offering or delivery of the Stock impracticable, (iii) suspension of trading
in securities generally or a material adverse decline in value of securities
generally on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange, or The
Nasdaq Stock Market, or limitations on prices (other than limitations on
hours or numbers of days of trading) for securities on either such exchange
or system, (iv) the enactment, publication, decree or other promulgation of
any federal or state statute, regulation, rule or order of, or commencement
of any proceeding or investigation by, any court, legislative body, agency or
other governmental authority which in the Underwriters' reasonable opinion
materially and adversely affects or will materially or adversely affect the
business or operations of the Company, (v) declaration of a banking
moratorium by either federal or New York State authorities or (vi) the taking
of any action by any federal, state or local government or agency in respect
of its monetary or fiscal affairs which in the Underwriters' reasonable
opinion has a material adverse effect on the securities markets in the United
States. If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to this Section 8,
there shall be no liability of the Company or the Selling Securityholders to
the Underwriters and no liability of the Underwriters to the Company or the
Selling Securityholders; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event of any such
termination the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Underwriters from all costs or expenses incident to the performance of the
obligations of the Company and the Selling Securityholders under this
Agreement, including all costs and expenses referred to in paragraphs (i) and
(j) of Section 6 hereof.
9. CONDITIONS OF UNDERWRITERS' OBLIGATIONS. The obligations of the
several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Stock shall be subject to
the performance by the Company and by the Selling Securityholders of all
their respective obligations to be performed hereunder at or prior to the
Closing Date or any later date on which Option Stock is to be purchased, as
the case may be, and to the following further conditions:
(a) The Registration Statement shall have become effective; and no
stop order suspending the effectiveness thereof shall have been issued and no
proceedings therefor shall be pending or threatened by the Commission.
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(b) The legality and sufficiency of the sale of the Stock hereunder
and the validity and form of the certificates representing the Stock, all
corporate proceedings and other legal matters incident to the foregoing, and
the form of the Registration Statement and of the Prospectus (except as to the
financial statements contained therein), shall have been approved at or prior
to the Closing Date by Gunderson Dettmer Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian, LLP,
counsel for the Underwriters.
(c) You shall have received from Latham & Watkins, counsel for the
Company and certain of the Selling Securityholders, from counsels for the
other Securityholders, and from Rudnick & Wolf, special counsel for the
Company, opinions, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Date,
covering the matters set forth in Annex A, Annex B and Annex C hereto,
respectively, and if Option Stock is purchased at any date after the Closing
Date, additional opinions from each such counsel, addressed to the
Underwriters and dated such later date, confirming that the statements
expressed as of the Closing Date in such opinions remain valid as of such
later date.
(d) You shall be satisfied that in your reasonable judgment (i) as
of the Effective Date, the statements made in the Registration Statement and
the Prospectus were true and correct in all material respects and neither the
Registration Statement nor the Prospectus omitted to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, respectively, not misleading, (ii) since the Effective Date, no event
has occurred which should have been set forth in a supplement or amendment to
the Prospectus which has not been set forth in such a supplement or amendment,
(iii) since the respective dates as of which information is given in the
Registration Statement in the form in which it originally became effective and
the Prospectus contained therein, there has not been any material adverse
change or any development involving a prospective material adverse change in
or affecting the business, properties, financial condition or results of
operations of the Company, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business, and, since such dates, except in the ordinary
course of business, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has
entered into any material transaction not referred to in the Registration
Statement in the form in which it originally became effective and the
Prospectus contained therein, (iv) neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries has any material contingent obligations which are not disclosed
in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, (v) there are not any
pending or known threatened legal proceedings to which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is a party or of which property of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is subject which are material and which are not disclosed in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, (vi) there are not any franchises,
contracts, leases or other documents which are required to be filed as
exhibits to the Registration Statement which have not been filed as required,
(vii) the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling
Securityholders herein are true and correct in all material respects as of the
Closing Date or any later date on which Option Stock is to be purchased, as
the case may be, and (viii) there has not been any material change in the
market for securities in general or in political, financial or economic
conditions from those reasonably foreseeable as to render it impracticable in
your reasonable judgment to make a public offering of the Stock, or a material
adverse change in market levels for securities in general (or those of
companies in particular) or financial or economic conditions which render it
inadvisable to proceed.
(e) You shall have received on the Closing Date and on any later
date on which Option Stock is purchased a certificate, dated the Closing Date
or such later date, as the case may be, and signed by the President and the
Chief Financial Officer of the Company, stating that the respective signers of
said certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement in the
form in which it originally became effective and the Prospectus contained
therein and any supplements or amendments thereto, and that the statements
included in clauses (i) through (vii) of paragraph (d) of this Section 9 are
true and correct.
(f) You shall have received from Price Waterhouse, LLP, a letter or
letters, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the Closing Date and any
later date on which Option Stock is purchased, confirming that they are
independent public accountants with respect to the Company within the meaning
of the Securities Act and the applicable published rules and regulations
thereunder and based upon the procedures described in their letter delivered
to you concurrently with the execution of this Agreement (herein called the
Original Letter), but carried out to a date not more than three business days
prior to the Closing Date or such later date on which Option Stock is
purchased (i) confirming, to the extent true, that the statements and
conclusions set forth in the Original Letter are
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accurate as of the Closing Date or such later date, as the case may be, and
(ii) setting forth any revisions and additions to the statements and
conclusions set forth in the Original Letter which are necessary to reflect
any changes in the facts described in the Original Letter since the date of
the Original Letter or to reflect the availability of more recent financial
statements, data or information. The letters shall not disclose any change,
or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the
business or properties of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which, in
your sole judgment, makes it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the
public offering of the Stock or the purchase of the Option Stock as
contemplated by the Prospectus.
(g) You shall have been furnished evidence in usual written or
telegraphic form from the appropriate authorities of the several
jurisdictions, or other evidence satisfactory to you, of the qualification
referred to in paragraph (f) of Section 6 hereof.
(h) Prior to the Closing Date, the Stock to be issued and sold by
the Company shall have been duly authorized for listing by the Nasdaq National
Market upon official notice of issuance.
(i) On or prior to the Closing Date, you shall have received from
all directors, officers, and beneficial holders of more than 5% of the
outstanding Common Stock, other than Levine Leichtman, stockholders
agreements, in form reasonably satisfactory to Hambrecht & Quist LLC, stating
that without the prior written consent of Hambrecht & Quist LLC on behalf of
the Underwriters, such person or entity will not, for a period of 90 days, 120
days and 150 days following the commencement of the public offering of the
Stock by the Underwriters, directly or indirectly, (i) sell, offer, contract
to sell, make any short sale, pledge, sell any option or contract to purchase,
purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to
purchase or otherwise transfer or dispose of 100%, 66-2/3% and 33-1/3%,
respectively of any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into
or exchangeable or exercisable for or any rights to purchase or acquire Common
Stock or (ii) enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole
or in part, any of the economic consequences or ownership of Common Stock,
whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be
settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or
otherwise.
All the agreements, opinions, certificates and letters mentioned above or
elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the
provisions hereof only if Gunderson Dettmer Villeneuve Franklin & Hachigian,
LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, shall be satisfied that they comply in form
and scope.
In case any of the conditions specified in this Section 9 shall not be
fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated by you by giving notice to the
Company and to the Selling Securityholders. Any such termination shall be
without liability of the Company or the Selling Securityholders to the
Underwriters and without liability of the Underwriters to the Company or the
Selling Securityholders; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that (i) in the event of such
termination, the Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the
Underwriters from all costs or expenses incident to the performance of the
obligations of the Company and the Selling Securityholders under this
Agreement, including all costs and expenses referred to in paragraphs (i) and
(j) of Section 6 hereof, and (ii) if this Agreement is terminated by you
because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company or the
Selling Securityholders to perform any agreement herein, to fulfill any of the
conditions herein, or to comply with any provision hereof other than by reason
of a default by any of the Underwriters, the Company will reimburse the
Underwriters severally upon demand for all out-of-pocket expenses (including
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been incurred by
them in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
10. CONDITIONS OF THE OBLIGATION OF THE COMPANY AND THE SELLING
SECURITYHOLDERS. The obligation of the Company and the Selling
Securityholders to deliver the Stock shall be subject to the conditions that
(a) the Registration Statement shall have become effective and (b) no stop
order suspending the effectiveness thereof shall be in effect and no
proceedings therefor shall be pending or threatened by the Commission.
In case either of the conditions specified in this Section 10 shall not
be fulfilled, this Agreement may be terminated by the Company and the Selling
Securityholders by giving notice to you. Any such termination shall be without
liability of the Company and the Selling Securityholders to the Underwriters
and without liability of the Underwriters to the Company or the Selling
Securityholders; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the event of any such
15
<PAGE>
termination the Company and the Selling Securityholders jointly and severally
agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriters from all costs or
expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company and
the Selling Securityholders under this Agreement, including all costs and
expenses referred to in paragraphs (i) and (j) of Section 6 hereof.
11. REIMBURSEMENT OF CERTAIN EXPENSES. In addition to their other
obligations under Section 7 of this Agreement, the Company agrees to
reimburse on a quarterly basis the Underwriters for all reasonable legal and
other expenses incurred in connection with investigating or defending any
claim, action, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding arising out of or
based upon any statement or omission, or any alleged statement or omission,
described in paragraph (a) of Section 7 of this Agreement, notwithstanding
the absence of a judicial determination as to the propriety and
enforceability of the obligations under this Section 11 and the possibility
that such payments might later be held to be improper; PROVIDED, HOWEVER,
that (i) to the extent any such payment is ultimately held to be improper,
the persons receiving such payments shall promptly refund them and (ii) such
persons shall provide to the Company, upon request, reasonable assurances of
their ability to effect any refund, when and if due.
12. PERSONS ENTITLED TO BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall
inure to the benefit of the Company, the Selling Securityholders and the
several Underwriters and, with respect to the provisions of Section 7 hereof,
the several parties (in addition to the Company, the Selling Securityholders
and the several Underwriters) indemnified under the provisions of said
Section 7, and their respective personal representatives, successors and
assigns. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give
to any other person, firm or corporation any legal or equitable remedy or
claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision herein
contained. The term "successors and assigns" as herein used shall not
include any purchaser, as such purchaser, of any of the Stock from any of the
several Underwriters.
13. NOTICES. Except as otherwise provided herein, all communications
hereunder shall be in writing or by telegraph and, if to the Underwriters,
shall be mailed, telecopied, telegraphed or delivered to Hambrecht & Quist
LLC, One Bush Street, San Francisco, California 94104; and if to the Company,
shall be mailed, telegraphed or delivered to it at its office, 521 Charcot
Avenue, San Jose, CA 95131, Attention: James F. Landrum, Jr., Esq.; and if to
the Selling Securityholders, shall be mailed, telegraphed or delivered to the
Selling Securityholders in care of James F. Landrum, Jr., Esq. c/o Media Arts
Group, Inc. at 521 Charcot Avenue, San Jose, CA 95131. All notices given by
telegraph or telecopy shall be promptly confirmed by letter.
14. MISCELLANEOUS. The reimbursement, indemnification and contribution
agreements contained in this Agreement and the representations, warranties
and covenants in this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect
regardless of (a) any termination of this Agreement, (b) any investigation
made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or controlling person thereof, or by
or on behalf of the Company or the Selling Securityholders or their
respective directors or officers, and (c) delivery and payment for the Stock
under this Agreement; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if this Agreement is terminated
prior to the Closing Date, the provisions of Section 6 other than paragraphs
(i) and (j) hereof shall be of no further force or effect.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute
one and the same instrument.
This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with,
the laws of the State of California.
16
<PAGE>
Please sign and return to the Company and to the Selling Securityholders
in care of the Company the enclosed duplicates of this letter, whereupon this
letter will become a binding agreement among the Company, the Selling
Securityholders and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours,
MEDIA ARTS GROUP, INC.
By
----------------------------
Raymond A. Peterson
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS:
KENNETH E. RAASCH THOMAS KINKADE
----------------------------- --------------------------------
Raymond A. Peterson By: Raymond A. Peterson
Attorney-in-fact
LEVINE LEICHTMAN CAPITAL
PARTNERS, L.P. RAYMOND A. PETERSON
----------------------------- --------------------------------
By: Raymond A. Peterson By: Raymond A. Peterson
Attorney-in-fact Attorney-in-fact
DANIEL P. BYRNE ROBERT WALLACE
----------------------------- --------------------------------
By: Raymond A. Peterson By: Raymond A. Peterson
Attorney-in-fact Attorney-in-fact
PEPPERDINE UNIVERSITY KEVIN SACHER
----------------------------- --------------------------------
By: Raymond A. Peterson By: Raymond A. Peterson
Attorney-in-fact Attorney-in-fact
GREG NASH
-----------------------------
By: Raymond A. Peterson
Attorney-in-fact
<PAGE>
The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed
and accepted as of the date first above written.
HAMBRECHT & QUIST LLC
By Hambrecht & Quist LLC
By
----------------------------------
Managing Director
Acting on behalf of the several Underwriters,
including themselves, named in Schedule I hereto.
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE I
UNDERWRITERS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF SHARES
UNDERWRITERS TO BE PURCHASED
------------ ---------------
<S> <C>
Hambrecht & Quist LLC 1,443,300
NationsBanc Montgomery Securities LLC 962,200
---------
Total 2,405,500
---------
---------
</TABLE>
S-1
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE II
SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NAME NUMBER OF SHARES
OF SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS TO BE SOLD
--------------------------- ---------------
<S> <C>
Levine Leichtman Capital Partners, L.P. 700,000
Raymond A. Peterson 20,000
Daniel P. Byrne 15,000
Robert Wallace 160,000
Pepperdine University 5,500
Kevin Sacher 2,500
Greg Nash 2,500
---------
Total 905,500
---------
---------
</TABLE>
S-2
<PAGE>
SCHEDULE III
OPTIONAL SHARES TO BE SOLD BY SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
NUMBER OF SHARES
TO BE SOLD UNDER
NAME OF SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS OPTION
------------------------------- ----------------
<S> <C>
Kenneth E. Raasch 189,433
Thomas Kinkade 171,392
-------
Total 360,825
-------
</TABLE>
<PAGE>
ANNEX A
MATTERS TO BE COVERED IN THE OPINION OF LATHAM & WATKINS
COUNSEL FOR THE COMPANY AND CERTAIN SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a
corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its
incorporation, is duly qualified as a foreign corporation and in good
standing in each state of the United States of America in which its ownership
or leasing of property requires such qualification, and has full corporate
power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business
as described in the Registration Statement.
(ii) the authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
[ shares of Stock, of which there are outstanding shares,
and] shares of Common Stock, $ par value, of which there are
outstanding shares (including the Underwritten Stock plus the
number of shares of Option Stock issued on the date hereof) [and
such additional number of shares, if any, as may have been issued after
and prior to the Closing Date, pursuant to ]; proper corporate
proceedings have been taken validly to authorize such authorized capital
stock; all of the outstanding shares of such capital stock (including the
Underwritten Stock and the shares of Option Stock issued, if any) have been
duly and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable; any Option
Stock purchased after the Closing Date, when issued and delivered to and paid
for by the Underwriters as provided in the Underwriting Agreement, will have
been duly and validly issued and be fully paid and nonassessable; and no
preemptive rights of, or rights of refusal in favor of, holders exist with
respect to the Stock, or the issue and sale thereof, pursuant to the
Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company and, to the knowledge
of such counsel, there are no contractual preemptive rights that have not
been waived, rights of first refusal or rights of co-sale which exist with
respect to the Stock being sold by the Selling Securityholders or the issue
and sale of the Stock;
(iii) the Registration Statement has become effective under the
Securities Act and, to the best of such counsel's knowledge, no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or suspending or
preventing the use of the Prospectus is in effect and no proceedings for that
purpose have been instituted or are pending or contemplated by the Commission;
(iv) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (except as to the
financial statements and schedules and other financial data contained
therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) comply as to form
in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, the
Exchange Act and with the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder;
(v) such counsel have no reason to believe that the Registration
Statement (except as to the financial statements and schedules and other
financial and statistical data contained or incorporated by reference
therein, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion or belief) at
the Effective Date contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus (except
as to the financial statements and schedules and other financial and
statistical data contained or incorporated by reference therein, as to which
such counsel need not express any opinion or belief) as of its date or at the
Closing Date (or any later date on which Option Stock is purchased),
contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or
omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading;
(vi) the information required to be set forth in the Registration
Statement in answer to Items 9 and 10 (insofar as it relates to such counsel)
of Form S-1 is to the best of such counsel's knowledge accurately and
adequately set forth therein in all material respects or no response is
required with respect to such Items, and, the description of the Company's
stock option plan[s] and the options granted and which may be granted
thereunder [and the options granted otherwise than under such plan[s]] set
forth [or incorporated by reference] [ADD ADDITIONAL STOCK PLANS AND
AGREEMENTS AS NECESSARY] in the Prospectus accurately and fairly presents the
information required
<PAGE>
to be shown with respect to said plan[s] and options to the extent required
by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder;
(vii) such counsel do not know of any franchises, contracts, leases,
documents or legal proceedings, pending or threatened, which in the opinion
of such counsel are of a character required to be described in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement, which are not described and filed as required;
(viii) the Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company;
(ix) the Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by
or on behalf of the Selling Securityholders and the Custody Agreement between
the Selling Securityholders and , as Custodian, and the
Power of Attorney referred to in such Custody Agreement have been duly
executed and delivered by the several Selling Securityholders;
(x) the issue and sale by the Company of the shares of Stock sold by
the Company as contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement will not conflict
with, or result in a breach of, the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of
the Company or any agreement or instrument known to such counsel to which the
is a party or any applicable law or regulation, or so far as is known to such
counsel, any order, writ, injunction or decree, of any jurisdiction, court or
governmental instrumentality;
(xi) all holders of securities of the Company having rights to the
registration of shares of Common Stock, or other securities, because of the
filing of the Registration Statement by the Company have waived such rights
or such rights have expired by reason of lapse of time following notification
of the Company's intent to file the Registration Statement;
(xii) good and marketable title to the shares of Stock sold by the
Selling Securityholders under the Underwriting Agreement, free and clear of
all liens, encumbrances, equities, security interests and claims, has been
transferred to the Underwriters who have severally purchased such shares of
Stock under the Underwriting Agreement, assuming for the purpose of this
opinion that the Underwriters purchased the same in good faith without notice
of any adverse claims;
(xiii) no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or
governmental agency or body is required for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated in the Underwriting Agreement, except such as have
been obtained under the Securities Act and such as may be required under
state securities or blue sky laws in connection with the purchase and
distribution of the Stock by the Underwriters; and
(xiv) the Stock sold by the Selling Securityholders is listed and duly
admitted to trading on the Nasdaq National Market, and the Stock issued and
sold by the Company will been duly authorized for listing by the Nasdaq
National Market upon official notice of issuance.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Counsel rendering the foregoing opinion may rely as to questions of law
not involving the laws of the United States or of the State of California,
upon opinions of local counsel satisfactory in form and scope to counsel for
the Underwriters. Copies of any opinions so relied upon shall be delivered
to the Representative[s] and to counsel for the Underwriters and the
foregoing opinion shall also state that counsel knows of no reason the
Underwriters are not entitled to rely upon the opinions of such local counsel.
<PAGE>
ANNEX B
MATTERS TO BE COVERED IN THE OPINION OF
COUNSELS FOR THE OTHER SELLING SECURITYHOLDERS
(i) good and marketable title to the shares of Stock sold by the
Selling Securityholders under the Underwriting Agreement, free and clear of
all liens, encumbrances, equities, security interests and claims, has been
transferred to the Underwriters who have severally purchased such shares of
Stock under the Underwriting Agreement, assuming for the purpose of this
opinion that the Underwriters purchased the same in good faith without notice
of any adverse claims;
(ii) no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or
governmental agency or body is required for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated in the Underwriting Agreement, except such as have
been obtained under the Securities Act and such as may be required under
state securities or blue sky laws in connection with the purchase and
distribution of the Stock by the Underwriters; and
(iii) the Stock sold by the Selling Securityholders is listed and duly
admitted to trading on the Nasdaq National Market, and the Stock issued and
sold by the Company will been duly authorized for listing by the Nasdaq
National Market upon official notice of issuance.
<PAGE>
ANNEX C
MATTERS TO BE COVERED IN THE OPINION OF RUDNICK & WOLF
SPECIAL COUNSEL FOR THE COMPANY
Such counsel are familiar with the license agreements and other
agreements or contracts used by the Company with respect to the Company's
Thomas Kinkade Signature Gallery Program and arrangements with their
independent dealers and have read the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, including particularly the portions of the Registration Statement
and the Prospectus referring to distribution channels, the Thomas Kinkade
Signature Galleries and the Company's arrangements with independent dealers:
(i) to the best of such counsel's knowledge, there are no legal or
governmental proceedings pending relating to compliance by the Company with
applicable federal or state franchise law and to the best of such counsel's
knowledge no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental
authorities or others; and
(ii) to the best of such counsel's knowledge, the Company is not subject
to any federal or state franchise law as a result of the Company's Signature
Gallery Program or the Company's arrangements with any of its other
independent dealers.